MrLA

Tuesday, September 21, 2010

The Big Orange-Part One




























































































September is a majorly busy month for MrLA. For one, September 11 is my birthday. I'm now in my 18th year of celebrating my birthday for the entire month. As anyone who is MrLA's age (born 1959, do the math!) can understand, Einstein was right: the more time one lives, the more warp speed time passes. It seems like there are 1,000,000 + 1 choices for anyone to choose and live by. And, so it's been for me this month. Lots of fun, lots to do, lots to fulfill me.


































Last Wednesday, under the guise of "lots of fun" and "lots to fulfill me", I convinced my friend, Amy, to take her on a cruise to a land that existed long ago and far away. New York is The Big Apple. Chambers of commerce and LA Times reporters tried calling Los Angeles The Big Orangebut it never caught on. Anyone younger than I am might say, "Who cares?" but there likely would've been no Los Angeles had there not been oranges.


































The Spanish who founded Los Angeles might well have been the first ones to call their new settlement, La gran naranja (The Big Orange). Because one of the reasons for creating Los Angeles was to establish a settlement for the Spanish Empire, the settlers needed to open a Gelson's or Trader Joe's. Had they existed, that would've ended my post. Since food had to be grown back then, the Spanish grew the things they knew best back home and in the other areas of their empire:


































pears, apples, peaches, sugar cane, plums, lemons, wine grapes, and ORANGES.


































From the moment, the horses, oxen, donkeys, and settlers said, "Ahhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhhh!" after months of hot, dusty, grimy journey, oranges represented the good life for Californians. Fresh-squeezed orange juice was the order of the day from then on and few things spelled Southern California more than the orange. To the Americans that came slowly but steadily through the next 50, 60 years, oranges were like the best sex and the most divine orgasm (oops, one-track mind :-) rolled into one: a delicacy and an experience beyond description. Then William Workman and William Wolfskill had to "throw a monkey wrench" on the whole thing and turn it into the McDonald's of fruit by being the first large-scale growers of oranges in California. They even had the gall to pack them in iced boxes and ship them off to other parts of the United States by train. Those "delicacies" woke up the "meat and potatoes" diets of the United States and truly created what the Gold Rush of 1849 had started: the idea that California was the Golden State because of the climate and the fruits, vegetables, and geography that you could only find there, nowhere else. Gold was the orange ranch that could turn you into a millionaire like Workman and Wolfskill and you'd live the life of an emperor, an Orange Emperor!
































The rest, as they say, is history!
































The Orange Empire, it was called. That was the ad copy given to tourists the world over who could ride a streetcar from Downtown Los Angeles to Riverside, then San Bernardino, then back to Los Angeles, most of the way smelling orange blossoms, seeing orange groves for hours on end, and eating delicious sweet fruit or drinking freshly-squeezed juice at roadside stands. The entire American habit of drinking orange juice for breakfast came out of the advertising that said orange juice from California made you strong, happy, and was just plain delicious, so why wouldn't you want to drink this "food from the gods". Los Angeles County, until 1950, was the largest orange-growing producer in the United States. Sunkist was created here and made California oranges synonymous with sunshine, Mediterranean climate, having it all in California, and living the good life, and health.
































When I was a child, the Orange Show in San Bernardino was as much a Southern California ritual as the Rose Parade or the L. A. County Fair. There was an Orange Queen and there were floats as intricate and as spectacular as those in the Rose Parade, even though orange groves were becoming vestiges of the past, "things that aren't there anymore. There was a reason why the county was named Orange County.
































I'd always wanted to visit that Los Angeles, that Southern California that I was too late for. So Amy and I visited two of the many communities that, if oranges didn't build them, they made them prosper: Whittier and Fullerton.
































Whittier is approx. 20 miles southeast of Downtown Los Angeles. It was an agricultural community founded by Quakers. In 1907, when Whittier was laid out and incorporated, it was as rural as rural could get. Even a family named Nixon farmed there, with the middle son, Richard, doing everything he could to get away from farming. He grew up to be President of the United States. While Whittier grew exponentially, as did everywhere in Southern California, it's as if 3 Whittiers existed: the newer suburbs, looking as if tract-home seeds were spread and cookie-cutter, same floorplan, no-character Home Depot-approved houses sprang up; the area on and just off of Whittier Blvd., from the San Gabriel River and 605 Fwy. to the Orange County Line looked as if Nixon were still Vice-President under Eisenhower and 1960 were still in the future. Never had I seen an entire area look as if it had been frozen in time more so than traveling large stretches of Whittier Blvd. to Fullerton. Then, there's Uptown Whittier, where the city began and one can see the 1907 village that grew wheat and oranges that was Whittier: Craftsmen houses, many with orange trees; 1920's multi-story Spanish colonial banks, shops, and the Hoover Hotel. The 1920's street lamps are there, intact. The newest thing in Uptown seems to be the "Public Parking" sign that the Harry Truman for President campaign would've seen in 1948. To be sure, Uptown has a mix of the funky, grungy, pretty, sleepy, and the party-hearty but it's all housed in a neighborhood that someone in a covered wagon in 1910 could still recognize. What they wouldn't recognize would be the Golden Triangle, one of two Burmese restaurants in Southern California.






























The Golden Triangle is a portal to a tasty, sensual, mouthwatering, sultry Burma of 50 years ago, a paradise that offered a tropical feast of the senses. Anyone familiar with Indian, Thai, and Chinese food will see elements of them in Burmese food: fruit-tinged curries, sticky rice, coconut milk sauces, tropical fruit shakes, fragrant, subtle teas, pungent, garlicky, lemony, spicy fish, lamb, goat, and chicken dishes all with Indian-style flatbreads and even "falafel", fried fava bean patties wrapped in phyllo dough. As if Burmese food weren't enough, the owner's Thai wife features even more Thai dishes, with a smattering of Laotian dishes there, too. Lunch is a bargain at less than $7.00 for any combination plate there. An incredible deal to sample one of the least-known but most sophisticated cuisines of the world! And, it's in Uptown Whittier!






























After showing Amy around the Craftsman homes and Whittier College, a highly-regarded junior college with an Ivy League reputation, its buildings are what a Hollywood film of the '30's would've pictured the typical college to look like: stucco, white, ivy-covered and vaguely Mission Revival. It's school of law is one of the most famous in the country. It is the same school of law where that boy who hated farming, Richard Nixon, became a lawyer, met his wife, Pat, there, and headed out of Whittier for good to became president.






























By this time, 3:00 was rolling by and there mas more Big Orange/Orange Empire to cover. Next stop, Fullerton!






























Fullerton is so Orange Empire that one its most elegant building is still the Sunkist Exchange Building, where orange farmers sold their crops and Sunkist made them rich. It's elegant, sexy Spanish colonial building with wrought-iron grill doors has the words "Sunkist Exchange Building" chiseled into the top of it's doorway. It is now a public art gallery, displaying any and all art made by local residents.




























Fullerton has done a great job of harking back to it's Orange Empire days by having the downtown area saving and restoring it's World War I/Roaring Twenties buildings while, surprisingly, offering some avant-garde eateries and, who knew Fullerton had a long-time, highly-developed theater and art scene going on. In October, there is a month-long festival of the arts in Fullerton: dance, theater, film, and art exhibits going on all month.




























London may have its tea time at 4 but I'm sure few Britons have experienced tea at the Tea Fusion, a tea bar that looks like a club in Hollywood, except you can tie one on on Oolong and white teas rather than beer and vodka shots. The whole decor and vibe owe more to the trendiest such places opening up in Downtown Los Angeles but it is in Fullerton, where you can have dozens of varities of teas from several countries in Asia plus freshly-made mochi ice cream, creme brulee, and other great accompaniments to the phenomenal teas. I defy anyone to try the white tea and not become a committed teaholic!




























Already, Fullerton is the first Amtrak stop if you leave Los Angeles and head to San Diego. It is also a Metrolink stop, so, if you live in the San Fernando Valley, you can take the Orange Line to the Red Line to Metrolink or Amtrak to the 1930 Pueblo Indian-inspired Santa Fe/Amtrak Station and easily walk into your own Orange Empire tour. If you truly want to experience the Los Angeles that made Los Angeles grow from 50,000+ inhabitants in 1880 to 1.2 million in 1930, a Big Orange/Orange Empire tour will let you know what the people saw (and what they created) when they came out here to stake their own claim to the good life.




























No Big Orange/Orange Empire Tour is complete without visiting the town that was so essential to the Orange Empire that its very name says it all: The City of Orange. If you've never visited The Orange Circle, then you're not a true Angeleno.




























More on what makes that city so important to any understanding of Los Angeles and Southern California, along with great restaurants, the best tea room in Orange County, coffeehouses, art galleries, antique shops galore, and Chuck Jones.




























As our governor used to say in his movies (what else is more L. A.?):




























"Hasta la vista, Baby!"


































Sunday, September 5, 2010

Happy Belated Birthday, L. A.!




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Latino Heritage Month is well underway.  Independences have been celebrated.  Excuses for celebrating good Latino music, liquor, and hot people continue! I was hip, slick, and cool enough to begin my blog by posting my first post about Los Angeles on the city's 234th birthday. I had a beautiful tribute all set up (which you will see in a minute :-)) and, after 1.5 painstaking hours, I lost it all when my server decided to get hardening of the arteries and freeze.








Since I believe in second (and third and 87,659th) chances, here is my tribute to the city of my birth, youth, and middle age:








Happy Clumpeanos, L. A., El-Lay, 80 Suburbs in Search of A City, The Big Orange (incomprehensible to anyone under 40), Land of No Culture and Where NoOne Walks, Entertainment Capital of the World, the World City, el Pueblo de Nuestra Senora la Reina de los Angeles de Porciuncula:












LOS ANGELES








The city where Calvin Klein model lookalikes climb up mountains, pubs. city staircases (and over each other :-)) in search of a careerhttp://www.facebook.com/MrLAToursHappy Cumpleanos, El-Lay! and where selling and buying multimillion dollar homes is as "whatever" as shopping at Walmart, was, 234 years ago,  a Tongva Nation village, "Yang-na". Yang-na was laid out in four smaller communities governed by a chief. The villagers cut oak and cottonwood trees from Elysian Park and the Los Angeles River; used that same river water to grow corn, squash, and other vegetables; hunted rabbit and deer that lived where goodtimers splatter beer on each other for $35 a pop at Dodger Beach; protected themselves from bear and mountain lions that lived nearby. What they couldn't protect themselves from was Antonio de Bucareli.








Antonio de Bucareli was a man, like fewer of us in America today, who had to please his boss to keep his job. Antonio's boss was King Charles III of Spain. Charles hired Antonio to carry out what he wanted in his part of the Spanish Empire called New Spain (what we know today as Mexico, Guatemala, Cuba, Dominican Republic, Puerto Rico, Honduras, Nicaragua, El Salvador, and Costa Rica....not to mention Florida and everything from Texas to the Pacific Ocean). Charles definitely knew his real estate! Antonio de Bucareli was managing those lands for Charles. By 1780, Charles knew the Russians (even then called by non-Russians, especially non-Russian kings, as the "Evil Empire") were settling on the west coast of North America. Charles didn't want anyone cutting in on HIS territory (never mind that his ancestors killed native Americans to get HIS territory, it was HIS :-)). Charles told Antonio to get people up to the Pacific coast to keep the Russians out as soon as possible. Antonio palmed the job off to one of HIS men, Felipe de Neve, who was already building new towns, new churches, and new communities along the Pacific.








Rather than recruiting Spain's greatest families, minds, and movers and shakers to carry out Charles' plan, Felipe de Neve practically chained and held guns to a poor, isolated, illiterate group of racially-mixed farmers and craftsmen from the high deserts of what is now Sinaloa and Sonora, Mexico to make a 5-month trek across the Sonoran Desert, through Arizona, the Colorado River and the Imperial Valley, leaving corpses bleaching in the sun, until they arrived at the San Gabriel Mission in August, 1781. After eating off the orange, pear, peach, plum, and other orchards, feeding off beef, mutton, being tended to for wounds and diseases caught on the trail, the 44 families (+1 baby born on the way) making the trek gathered their oxen and horses, escorted by Spanish soldiers along what is now Mission Road in San Gabriel and Alhambra, Alhambra Avenue and Valley Boulevard past Lincoln Park and L. A. County-USC Medical Center, crossing the full, lush, wooded river to the riverbank on the other side (what is today the train tracks at Union Station). The heads of the families said their prayers of thanks to God, on behalf of their families and the Charles III of Spain.




Owing to the Catholic custom of saints days on the calendar and naming everyone and everything for a saint, the naming (renaming, but the Tongva were not consulted) of the new Spanish settlement was named after Our Lady, Queen of Angels, of Porciuncula (a city in Italy where this virgin was said to appear). So, on September 4, 1781, one of the most beautiful, desired, improbable, spectacular, cosmopolitan, avant-garde, maligned, degraded, raped, underestimated cities in the world turned from Yang-na into Los Angeles, the city that New York and San Francisco never forgave.








Families with surnames such as Rojas, Villavicencio and Quintero turned the earth and built the first European-style homes in the area. The Avila Adobe, on Olvera Street was built 37 years after the city was founded but is an excellent and rare survivor of the earliest years of the city, when the flag and language of Spain spread throughout California. If any of you trace your families to those 44 that founded the city, I would love to hear from you.








To you, Los Angeles! Para ti, Los Angeles! Salud, amor y pesestas y el tiempo para gozarlos! Health, love, and money, and the time to enjoy it all! You and your inhabitants have been doing that since September 4, 1781. Que viva!!!